A bulla (plural: bullae) is a medical term that describes a fluid-filled blister that forms on the skin. These blisters can occur for a variety of reasons, including burns, infections, or…
Capixyl is an innovative and relatively new active ingredient complex used in the hair care industry, particularly in products to promote hair growth and reduce hair loss. This complex combines a…
Chronic diffuse effluvium, also known as chronic diffuse hair loss, refers to a condition in which there is a gradual, even thinning of the hair across the entire scalp over a prolonged period of time…
The cuticle is the outer layer of the hair shaft and plays a crucial role in protecting the inner part of the hair, the cortex, from damage. It consists of several layers of flat,…
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). It develops when the body does not produce enough insulin, the hormone that regulates the uptake of glucose (sugar)..
Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is an androgenic hormone that is a more potent form of testosterone. It plays a crucial role in the development of male sexual characteristics during puberty, including the development of…
Diode lasers are an advanced technology in the world of laser hair removal and are characterized by their effectiveness on a wide variety of skin and hair types. These lasers use semiconductors as a medium…
Dutasteride is a medication belonging to the class of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors and is primarily used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. It works by…
Effluvium refers to excessive hair loss that exceeds the normal amount. This condition can have various causes and manifest in different forms, affecting both the scalp and…
Ingrown hairs occur when cut or regrowing hairs grow back into the skin instead of breaking through the skin. This can lead to inflammation, pain, red bumps, and sometimes…
Iron is an essential mineral that plays an important role in many body functions, including hair health. It helps produce hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that…
Depilatory creams, also known as hair removal creams, are chemical products used to remove unwanted body hair. These creams contain chemical agents that break down the keratin structure of the hair, making it easier to remove…
Epilation is a hair removal method that uses electrical devices called epilators to remove hair at the root. This method offers an effective and relatively long-lasting solution for…
Eumelanin is one of the two main pigments found in human hair, skin and eyes. The other main pigment is pheomelanin. These pigments are responsible for the color and play an important…
The exogenous phase is the final part of the hair cycle, a phase in which the hair is expelled from the follicle. The human hair cycle consists of three main phases: anagen (growth phase), catagen (transition phase)…
Threading, also known as hair removal, is a traditional method of hair removal originating in the Middle East and South Asia. This technique has gained popularity worldwide in recent years…
Solid-state laser hair removal uses laser light to selectively damage hair follicles, thereby reducing or eliminating the growth of unwanted hair. This method is one of the most effective…
Finasteride is a medication used to treat hair loss in men (male pattern baldness) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. It works…
Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles that can be caused by infection, chemical irritation, or mechanical stimulation. It occurs when bacteria, fungi, or other microorganisms enter the hair follicles…
Keloidal folliculitis, also known as keloid folliculitis of the neck or keloid acne of the neck, is a chronic skin condition characterized by inflammation and subsequent scarring in the neck area, particularly on the back of the head. This…