Androgens are a group of steroid hormones that are primarily responsible for the development of male sexual characteristics, although they are found in different amounts in both men and women. testosterone is the best known and most studied androgen. Androgens play critical roles in a number of physical functions and developmental processes, including:
An imbalance in androgen levels can lead to various health problems:
Treatment for androgen imbalance depends on the underlying cause and specific symptoms. Hormone replacement therapy may be offered to men with low testosterone levels. For women with PCOS or other conditions associated with androgen excess, oral contraceptives, which reduce androgen production, or other medications such as spironolactone, which blocks the effects of androgens, may be prescribed.
It is important to see a doctor if you suspect a hormone imbalance for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Hormonal imbalances can have complex health implications and professional medical advice is crucial for effective management.